down syndrome cataract type
The aim of this case report is to evaluate the type of anesthesia required in an adult patient with Down syndrome DS undergoing cataract surgery. Although there are many ophthalmological anomalies seen in Downs syndrome we will be discussing only the ten most clinically significant ones below.
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Of the total of 1027 cases with non-traumatic non-acquired cataract there were 29 cases 13 males 16 females with Downs syndrome 28.
. Sixty percent of these patients have ophthalmic manifestations. These are some of the medical syndromes and disorders that are often associated. Research shows that between 5 and 50 of children with Down Syndrome DS under the age of 17 years will develop cataracts 1.
More than half of children with Down syndrome have vision problems including cataracts clouding of the eye lens that may be present at birth. In the literature the occurrence of cataract in Downs children range from 5 Haugen O personal communication 2005 to 50. The risk of cataract increases.
Lenticular abnormalities are common in Down syndrome with the published prevalence of cataracts in Down syndrome varying from 4 to 72 depending on age and diagnostic criteria. An eye evaluation is recommended before a baby with Down syndrome is six months old because there is a higher incidence of congenital as well as acquired cataracts in. Cataracts can develop at the.
Of greater concern are congenital. Down syndrome is the most common genetically mediated intellectual disability. Cerulean cataracts are opaque areas that develop in the lens of the eye that often have a bluish or whitish color.
Bilateral cataracts are often found in families that have a history of congenital cataracts. In 3-5 of cases the development of. Types of cataracts are categorized by what kind of change is happening to the lens color structure etc and where in the lens they are located.
They may be present at birth or develop in very early. Although many physiologic and pathologic features of Down syndrome are discussed at length. Prescription eyeglasses are more common in individuals with Down syndrome than in the general population.
4 9 16 In a recent UK study of congenital and infantile. Furthermore the elements necessary for. This corresponds to an occurrence of.
Down syndrome or Trisomy 21 is the most common genetic disorder affecting more than 1 in 1000 live births.
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